This exploratory research highlights the potential of online communities as tools for individuals coping with addiction recovery, and future research should investigate if involvement in such communities would be a beneficial supplement to more traditional recovery practices. Most were supportive/encouraging in nature (140, 80%) and gave advice to the post author (126, 72%). There were 174 comments made by 108 unique people on the advice/support seeking posts. Over half of posts (n = 51) were seeking advice and/or support from members of the community. Comments on posts where individuals were seeking support/advice were also coded.ĩ1 people posted the 100 Reddit posts, and of those 35 (38%) people described enough symptoms to be classified as mild disorder severity, 15 (16%) moderate and 11 (12%) severe, as outlined in the diagnostic criteria for CUD. Posts were qualitatively coded for expression of DSM-5 symptoms of cannabis use disorder (CUD) as well as other prominently featured themes. comments) were collected from the subreddit on June 12, 2015. community).Ī total of 100 Reddit posts and their replies (i.e. This study examines the content of a Reddit community dedicated to the support of people trying to quit using cannabis, in order to develop an understanding of the type of social networking occurring on this subreddit (e.g. Online communities can provide social support to those in need and can foster personal empowerment for individuals experiencing distress. Discussion addresses extensions of this theory into the specific psychological processes underlying anthropomorphism, applications of this theory into robotics and human-computer interaction, and the insights offered by this theory into the inverse process of dehumanization. These factors help to explain why anthropomorphism is so variable organize diverse research and offer testable predictions about dispositional, situational, developmental, and cultural influences on anthropomorphism. This theory predicts that people are more likely to anthropomorphize when anthropocentric knowledge is accessible and applicable, when motivated to be effective social agents, and when lacking a sense of social connection to other humans. This article describes a theory to explain when people are likely to anthropomorphize and when they are not, focused on three psychological determinants-the accessibility and applicability of anthropocentric knowledge (elicited agent knowledge), the motivation to explain and understand the behavior of other agents (effectance motivation), and the desire for social contact and affiliation (sociality motivation). Although surprisingly common, anthropomorphism is not invariant. Examination of the human– cat relationship and its social context may inspire higher esteem for cats, resulting in more compassionate treatment in policy circles and in society.Īnthropomorphism describes the tendency to imbue the real or imagined behavior of nonhuman agents with humanlike characteristics, motivations, intentions, or emotions. Through meaningful, intentional interactions, cats are widely constructed as persons who fulfill familial and social functions in many of the same ways as humans. They also conceive of cats as members of the family through expressions of caretaking, biographies, and mourning rituals. Cat owners impart personhood through attribution of thought, individuality, and emotion, as well as defining the cat’s social space. Individuals who contribute to the online community inform multispecies social theory through constructing their cats as persons embedded in relationships with humans, particularly in families, in many of the same ways as did personal photography from the early twenti- eth century. We then generated themes to describe the dataset overall. We used a similar approach for analyzing photos: we assigned each image one or more codes describing the cat, humans, and other relevant details. We used value coding to examine attitudes toward cats in post titles and pattern coding to develop overarching themes. We collected photos and accompanying titles from the largest cat community on Reddit. By examining the photos that cat owners share online, as well as the language that accompanies the photos, we create an understanding of how images encourage the social construction of cats as beings who exhibit features of personhood. This study explores how domestic cats and their connections to humans are represented in a modern photo-sharing context through content analysis of Reddit, a popular social media website.
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